3-8% of all college students are addicted to gambling and sports betting, higher than student-athlete addiction rates. 29% of student-athletes are violating NCAA bylaws and engaging in sports betting, and about 2% are developing problems. The NCAA itself reported that 54% of male and 29% of female student-athletes believe sports betting is a. The study also reported that betting is much more pervasive among Division II and III athletes, which it said is likely fueled in part by the perception that NCAA rules against gambling are solely.

As an UVA student-athlete, you need to be mindful of many NCAA, ACC and University of Virginia rules and regulations that could affect you. This purpose of this website is to help you understand the many of these rules and also describe certain procedures you must follow (e.g. SAF, Transfer Procedures).

Student-Athlete Handbook

Continuing Eligibility

The NCAA requires all student-athletes be enrolled in a minimum of 12 (twelve) credit hours in order to practice and compete. The only exception to this rules applies to student-athletes who are in their last semester and need less than 12 (twelve) credit hours to complete their degree. In this situation, a student-athlete's academic dean MUST CERTIFY the student-athlete is enrolled in the appropriate classes to complete their degree and forward this certification to the Registrar's Office. If you are a student-athlete in this postition, please notify your athletics academic coordinator.

Credit Hour Requirement (NCAA)

Percentage of Degree Requirement (NCAA)

Grade Point Average Requirement (NCAA)

Extra Benefits Regulations

NCAA rules prohibit a student-athlete from receiving an 'extra benefit' from an institutional employee or a representative of UVA's athletics interest (i.e. booster).

16.02.3 Extra Benefit

An extra benefit is any special arrangement by an institutional employee or a representative of the institution's athletics interests to provide a student-athlete or the student-athlete's family member or friend a benefit not expressly authorized by NCAA legislation. Receipt of a benefit by student-athletes or their relatives or friends is not a violation of NCAA legislation if it is demonstrated that the same benefit is generally available to the institution's students or their relatives or friends or to a particular segment of the student body (e.g., foreign students, minority students) determined on a basis unrelated to athletics ability.

16.11.2.1 General Rule

The student-athlete shall not receive any extra benefit. The term 'extra benefit' refers to any special arrangement by an institutional employee or representative of the institution's athletics interests to provide the student-athlete or his or her family members or friends with a benefit not expressly authorized by NCAA legislation.

16.11.2.2 Other Prohibited Benefits

An institutional employee or representative of the institution's athletics interests may not provide a student-athlete with extra benefits or services, including, but not limited to:

NCAA Amateurism Guidelines

NCAA rules require all student-athletes to be amateurs in the NCAA sport which they participate. If a student-athlete competes as a professional, then he or she will no longer be able to compete as an intercollegiate student-athlete.

12.1.2 Amateur Status

An individual loses amateur status and thus shall not be eligible for intercollegiate competition in a particular sport if the individual:

Student-Athlete Employment

NCAA rules do permit student-athletes to work during their tenure at UVA.

Compensation may be paid to a student-athlete:

Compensation may not be based for value or utility that the student-athlete may have for the employer because of publicity, reputation, fame or personal following that he or she has obtained because of athletics. Further, the employee/employer may not use the student-athletes image, name or picture to promote the student-athletes employment.

All student-athletes and employers must complete the employment form from the link below affirming their understanding of NCAA rules.

NCAA Agent Information

Student-athletes with remaining eligibility may engage in the following activities without jeopardizing their eligibility in that sport:

Exception- Men's Basketball Student-Athlete's Only

Effective during the 2018-2019 academic year, the NCAA adopted new legislation that would allow a men's basketball student-athlete to enter the NBA Draft and sign with an agent each year. Please contact Ronnie Wideman, Associate Athletics Director for Men's Basketball or the UVA Compliance Office for details to ensure your NCAA eligibility is not affected.

All Sports except Men's Basketball

• One-time during your career, you may enter your name into a professional league's draft for your sport. You must see the Athletics Compliance Office before doing so to protect your eligibility.
• A coach or other member of our athletics staff may not, directly or indirectly, market your athletic ability or reputation to a professional sports team or organization. Exception: the head coach in your sport may assist you as indicated under the 'Permissions' section.
• After initial full-time collegiate enrollment, a student-athlete who has eligibility remaining may try out with a professional athletics team (or participate in a combine including that team) at any time, provided the student-athlete does not miss class. The student-athlete may receive actual and necessary expenses in conjunction with one 48-hour tryout per professional team (or combine including that team). The 48-hour tryout period shall begin at the time the student-athlete arrives at the tryout location. At the completion of the 48-hour period, the student-athlete must depart the location of the tryout immediately in order to receive return transportation expenses. A tryout may extend beyond 48 hours if the student-athlete self-finances additional expenses, including return transportation. A self-financed tryout may be for any length of time, provided the student-athlete does not miss class.

All Sports

• You may request information from a professional team or organization concerning your professional market value.
• You are permitted to use your head coach to contact agents, professional sports teams, or professional sports organizations on your behalf. Coaches are not permitted to receive any compensation for such services.
• You may secure advice from an attorney or other third party concerning a proposed professional contract, provided the attorney or other third party does not represent you in negotiations for that contract. An attorney may not be present during any discussions of a contract offer with a professional team nor may the attorney have direct contact (e.g., in person, by telephone, by mail) with the professional sports organization on your behalf. The presence of an attorney during these discussions is considered representation by an agent. You also are required to pay such an individual at his or her normal rate.
• You may compete professionally in one sport and be an amateur in another (e.g., you may sign a professional baseball contract and still play college basketball).
• You may seek disability insurance through the Compliance Office. Failure to utilize the UVA Compliance Office to vet a disability insurance policy and premium cost will negate any potential financial assistance by the UVA Athletic Department. You will be responsible for any loan as a result of not using the UVA Compliance Office.

Academic Support Guidelines

NCAA rules allow for institutions to provide academic support for student-athletes. NCAA Bylaw 16.3.1.1 outlines the academic support the UVA Department of Athletics may provide to student-athletes.

16.3.1.1 Academic Counseling/Support Services

Member institutions shall make general academic counseling and tutoring services available to all student-athletes. Such counseling and tutoring services may be provided by the department of athletics or the institution's nonathletics student support services. In addition, an institution, conference or the NCAA may finance other academic support, career counseling or personal development services that support the success of student–athletes.

16.3.1.2 Life Skills Program

An institution shall be required to conduct a life skills program on its campus.

NCAA Gambling Guidelines

NCAA rules prohibit student-athletes from participating in gambling activities. If a student-athlete has been found to have participated in gambling activities as outlined in NCAA Bylaw 10.3, a student-athlete will lose their eligibility for at least one year.

10.3 Sports Wagering Activities

The following individuals shall not knowingly participate in sports wagering activities or provide information to individuals involved in or associated with any type of sports wagering activities concerning intercollegiate, amateur or professional athletics competition:

10.3.2 Sanctions

The following sanctions for violations of Bylaw 10.3 shall apply as follows:

UVA's Drug Testing Policy

In light of health, safety and social concerns, the Athletics Department at the University of Virginia has put in place a mandatory Drug and Alcohol Policy to assist and benefit its student-athletes. The student-athlete and his or her parents or legal guardians will receive a copy of the Drug and Alcohol Policy prior to the beginning of practice or competition.

At the beginning of the academic year, a presentation will be made to all student- athletes at the University of Virginia that will outline and review the Intercollegiate Athletics Drug and Alcohol Policy, its purposes, and its plan for implementation. Each student-athlete shall sign a form that acknowledges receipt of the information and an understanding of the program; provides consent for urinalysis testing, and permits the release of substance abuse testing information to a limited, defined group of individuals as described in the substance abuse testing section of this policy. In addition each athletic team shall participate in one substance abuse education program each semester. A program specific to team needs may be substituted for the latter of these programs the spring semester.

Protocol for Testing

As part of the annual health assessment, student-athletes will undergo a urine toxicology screen at the beginning of the academic year. Student-athletes will also be subject to testing, throughout the calendar year for banned or prohibited substances which may include but are not necessarily limited to, the following:

* Any illegal substance

Random selections for substance abuse testing are generated by the Director of Compliance from a random sample table. Random testing may be performed on an individual or team at any time. Due to a reasonable suspicion of substance abuse based on a history of substance abuse, or behavioral changes in a student-athlete, the Coordinator of Drug Testing and Education Programs may require that a student-athlete be tested independent of the random sample. A reasonable suspicion regarding the use of drugs or alcohol abuse may come from a number of sources including but not limited to coaches, the Office of the Dean of Students, the Judiciary Committee, the residence staff, and the community.

Those who test positive at any time may expect screening on a more frequent basis. For the student-athlete's and his/her teammates' safety, every student-athlete who tests positive must be retested negative and be medically cleared for participation in any team function by the designated Medical Director. All members of teams participating in NCAA sanctioned post-season competition or individual team members participating in such competition will be tested prior to that competition.

The student-athlete will be tested periodically to insure that he or she remains substance free. The student-athlete must remain substance free to avoid the imposed sanctions.

If the student-athlete tests positive for a substance other than the disclosed substance, the positive result will be treated in accordance with a positive test.

The NCAA knows student-athletes gamble occasionally. In 2013, the organization discovered in a survey that 20% of college players engaged in fantasy sports illegally. Despite this, the NCAA seldom enforces its anti-gambling rules. So, can college sports players wager on sports?

NCAA Prohibits it

The NCAA may not enforce its rules judiciously, but it's clear on its stance about sports betting.

“The NCAA opposes all forms of legal and illegal sports wagering, which has the potential to undermine the integrity of sports contests and jeopardizes the student-athletes and the intercollegiate athletics community.”

The Athletics Association goes ahead to give examples of things it deems illegal for college sports players.

“If you participate in a sports bet of any kind…by putting something at risk (i.e., money, entry fee or tangible item) for the opportunity to win something, (you become ineligible to play sports for a year). This would include participation in fantasy leagues, super bowl pools, March Madness, brackets, etc.”

With such clear guidelines, no player can defend themselves against the NCAA if caught gambling. Besides athletes, coaches, schools cannot aid their players in anything related to sports wagering. The NCAA is lucid about this.

In fact, the Athletic body has a fondness for punishing coaches and administrators when caught breaking its rules more than its students. Still, students shouldn't use this as leeway to wager on their favorite teams. The NCAA has disqualified athletes before, and it could do it again.

States don't allow it

Ncaa Athlete Gambling Rules 2020

After the Supreme Court struck off PASPA in May last year, over 20 states have introduced progressive sports betting laws. Some permit their residents to engage in online betting while others only support wagering at betting shops. A few states allow both online and traditional sports gambling.

But in nearly all cases, punters can't wager on sports teams and athletes based within their state. In Delaware, for example, you can gamble online or at any of the licensed brick and mortar gambling shops. You can also wager on NCAA games in all states apart from Delaware.

In Iowa, you can bet on local college teams, but you can't wager prop bets. For the uninitiated, props are wagers that don't necessarily affect a game's outcome. They involve predicting which quarterback scores the first goal, which soccer player picks a red card or places the first dunk in a basketball game.

New Jersey, which sponsored the bill seeking to legalize sports betting at a state level, licensed five online casinos immediately after the PASPA decision. Globally famous bookmakers like William Hill and Caesars Sportsbook now offer their services in the USA thanks to the state.

More top-rated bookies like Bet365 are in talks with New Jersey to acquire business permits. The UK-based betting firm is one of the most successful gambling companies. It offers all forms of modern and conventional sports markets.

The NCAA Post PASPA

Before the Supreme Court authorized states to take charge of sports betting decisions, the NCAA advocated for federal regulation. It also didn't allow college championship games to be held in states with legal sports gambling laws.

Despite ruling the case to New Jersey, the NCAA continued to advocate for federal regulation.

“Our highest priorities in any conversation about sports wagering are maintaining the integrity of competition and student-athlete well-being,” Organization president Mark Emmert said.

“While we recognize the critical role of state governments, strong federal standards are necessary to safeguard the integrity of college sports and the athletes who play these games at all levels,” Emmert added.

Barely a month afterward, the NCAA reversed its stance and made a statement supporting states to regulate sports betting. For the first time, the Athletic Association announced it would allow states with legal gambling laws to hold college championships.

Corruption in College Football

Once called amateur sports, college games are now a multi-billion industry. But here lies one problem. The players that help schools, the NCAA and states earn millions in revenue each year aren't paid. This is a massive problem that could threaten to break the integrity of college sports countrywide.

In fact, reports about corruption in college sports date back to the 1980s and the 1990s. Back then, athletes got paid a few thousands of dollars to fix games. Fast forward to this decade, and college football and basketball players are linked to millions of dollars in bribes to lose games.

Last April, a government informant revealed to a judge he had evidence linking prominent companies briberies given to college players in Northwestern, North Carolina, Michigan, Alabama, and Pittsburgh.

In the case, an upcoming agent named Christian Dawkins was the defendant. Together with a football coach a shoe-company consultant, they had been accused of bribing coaches and college basketball players in some states.

Who can bet on College Sports?

With states having rules and regulations governing sports betting, you can bet on college sports in multiple jurisdictions. But as we mentioned earlier on, there are restrictions regarding what you can wager on in local NCAA programs.

Ncaa Athlete Gambling Rules

In some states, you can bet on in-state sports competitions, albeit on specific wagers. In some places, you can only place parlays while in other cities, single bets are allowed. Still, some states don't accept in-state College betting of any kind.

But now that online sports betting is legal in some states, it may be challenging for the NCAA to enforce its strict anti-gambling laws. Players could place wagers through their friends or by using pseudo accounts. Besides, there are very attractive and user-friendly odds comparison websites, like oddspedia for example. Those online platforms provide players with constant live score updates and statistics for thousands of sport games. The easy access to best betting prices in real time could be very tempting for the NCAA Athletes. Anyway, the NCAA will continue to fight hard to maintain sports integrity in college sports.

To Conclude

Ncaa Athlete Rules And Regulations

College athletes wager on sports throughout the country. The NCAA acknowledges this and prohibits their actions. Still, the Athletic Association rarely takes stun action against students caught breaking the rules.

Ncaa Athlete Gambling Rules 2019

The NCAA's harshest penalty for students found gambling is a one-year ban from sports. But with agents and companies bribing players hundreds of thousands to lose games, the Athletic Association may have to tighten its punishments or take more measures to improve the integrity of college sports.